RealWnD Wii: Difference between revisions

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|download=https://dlhb.gamebrew.org/wiihomebrews/realwndwii.7z
|download=https://dlhb.gamebrew.org/wiihomebrews/realwndwii.7z
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https://wiibrew.org/wiki/RealWnD
This program is a 1:1 Wii NAND Dumper based on YaWnD 0.3 with several improvements.  All currently
available Wii NAND Dumpers misunderstand the IOS_Read() returned error code -12 and cause dumped
image file to be different from extracted image of external hardware programmer for de-soldered
NAND chip.


==Screenshots==
After analyzing, the -12 code seems very likely to be ECC error but not simply to be bad block.
==Media==
And most pages with -12 return code might be unmanaged free block (ECC error due to erased
<youtube></youtube>
but not programmed yet).  Zeroing these pages is a bit dangerous.  If it happens it's the very
first time the ECC error occurred for a good page while dumping, zeros it might cause the dumped
image useless.
 
Besides the -12 code, some people encounters -11 code and stop their dumping.  I guess the -11
code might be NAND read timeout and NAND status error.  Stopping dumping is not a good idea but
zeroing it would be safe.  I also provide extra Page Debug Dump for these -11 code for user
to analyze it.
 
For whose NAND dump without -11 code, the RealWnD can help them make 100% 1:1 dump which is exact
the same with hardware programmer dump.
 
== Improvement ==
* Real 1:1 dump of NAND Flash by processing error code -11 and -12
* Greatly reduce dump time by opening files once instead of appending repeatedly
* Add log file for all error pages
* Change to new style FAT management code for easily compiling
* Add Debug Dump for -11 code or others for future analysis
 
== How To Use ==
Most operations are the same as YaWnd.  You can use button 1 to toggle SD and USB, button 2 to
toggle +ECC and normal dump, and button A to start dump.  In addition, you can use button B to
toggle on/off for Debug Dump.  A log file WiiFlash.log will log all page error return code.
If DebugDump turs on, several image files WFD_<page#>_<error code>.img will be created for
future analysis.
 
== Changelog ==
''' v0.21 (17 May 2009)'''
*add more check to prevent useless dump.
 
''' v0.2 (16 May 2009)'''
*bugfix: Check IOS_Open return value to make sure if it is successful to open NAND.
 
''' v0.1 (08 May 2009)'''
*Initial release.
 
''' v0.11 (08 May 2009)'''
*bugfix: error code -12 mis-typed as 12 cause error code -12 unnecessarily retry once.
 
==Special Thanks to:==
*Homebrew Channel, DevkitPPC and libOGC developing crew.
*Redbird's YaWnd source code.
*Waninkoko's Wad Manager FAT management source code.
 
== External links ==
* Wiibrew - https://wiibrew.org/wiki/RealWnD

Revision as of 11:48, 5 October 2022

RealWnD
Wii-logo.jpg
General
Authorpcfree
TypeSystem Tools
Version0.21
LicenseGPL-3.0
Last Updated2009/05/17
Links
Download

This program is a 1:1 Wii NAND Dumper based on YaWnD 0.3 with several improvements. All currently available Wii NAND Dumpers misunderstand the IOS_Read() returned error code -12 and cause dumped image file to be different from extracted image of external hardware programmer for de-soldered NAND chip.

After analyzing, the -12 code seems very likely to be ECC error but not simply to be bad block. And most pages with -12 return code might be unmanaged free block (ECC error due to erased but not programmed yet). Zeroing these pages is a bit dangerous. If it happens it's the very first time the ECC error occurred for a good page while dumping, zeros it might cause the dumped image useless.

Besides the -12 code, some people encounters -11 code and stop their dumping. I guess the -11 code might be NAND read timeout and NAND status error. Stopping dumping is not a good idea but zeroing it would be safe. I also provide extra Page Debug Dump for these -11 code for user to analyze it.

For whose NAND dump without -11 code, the RealWnD can help them make 100% 1:1 dump which is exact the same with hardware programmer dump.

Improvement

  • Real 1:1 dump of NAND Flash by processing error code -11 and -12
  • Greatly reduce dump time by opening files once instead of appending repeatedly
  • Add log file for all error pages
  • Change to new style FAT management code for easily compiling
  • Add Debug Dump for -11 code or others for future analysis

How To Use

Most operations are the same as YaWnd. You can use button 1 to toggle SD and USB, button 2 to toggle +ECC and normal dump, and button A to start dump. In addition, you can use button B to toggle on/off for Debug Dump. A log file WiiFlash.log will log all page error return code. If DebugDump turs on, several image files WFD_<page#>_<error code>.img will be created for future analysis.

Changelog

v0.21 (17 May 2009)

  • add more check to prevent useless dump.

v0.2 (16 May 2009)

  • bugfix: Check IOS_Open return value to make sure if it is successful to open NAND.

v0.1 (08 May 2009)

  • Initial release.

v0.11 (08 May 2009)

  • bugfix: error code -12 mis-typed as 12 cause error code -12 unnecessarily retry once.

Special Thanks to:

  • Homebrew Channel, DevkitPPC and libOGC developing crew.
  • Redbird's YaWnd source code.
  • Waninkoko's Wad Manager FAT management source code.

External links

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